Adaptive Monte Carlo Algorithms Applied to Heterogeneous Transport Problems
نویسندگان
چکیده
We apply three generations of geometrically convergent adaptive Monte Carlo algorithms to solve a model transport problem with severe heterogeneities in energy. In the first generation algorithms an arbitrarily precise solution of the transport equation is sought pointwise. In the second generation algorithms the solution is represented more economically as a vector of regionwise averages over a fixed uniform phase space decomposition. The economy of this representation provides geometric reduction in error to a precision limited by the granularity of the imposed phase space decomposition. With the third generation algorithms we address the question of how the second generation uniform phase space subdivision should be refined in order to achieve additional geometric learning. A refinement strategy is proposed based on an information density function that combines information from the transport equation and its dual.
منابع مشابه
Adaptive Monte Carlo Algorithms for General Transport Problems
Recently there has been a concerted effort to develop adaptively modified Monte Carlo algorithms that converge geometrically to solutions of the radiative transport equation. We have concentrated on algorithms that extend to integral equations methods first proposed for matrix equations by Halton in 1962 [Halton, J., Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 58, 57–78 (1962)]. Geometric convergence has been rigo...
متن کاملComparison of Monte Carlo Algorithms for Obtaining Geometric Convergence for Model Transport Problems
Two quite diierent methods for accelerating the convergence of global Monte Carlo solutions of continuous transport problems have been developed recently in Claremont. One of these is based on a sequential form of correlated sampling , rst proposed for matrix problems by Haltonn1]. The second method makes use of importance sampling transformations applied adaptivelyy2]. These two methods are co...
متن کاملApplication of MCNP4C Monte Carlo code in radiation dosimetry in heterogeneous phantom
Background: In treating patients with radiation, the degree of accuracy for the delivery of tumor dose is recommended to be within ± 5% by ICRU in report 24. The experimental studies have shown that the presence of low-density inhomogeneity in areas such as the lung can lead to a greater than 30% change in the water dose data. Therefore, inhomogeneity corrections should be used in treatment pla...
متن کاملGeometrically Convergent Learning Algorithms for Global Solutions of Transport Problems
In 1996 Los Alamos National Laboratory initiated an ambitious ve year research program aimed at achieving geometric convergence for Monte Carlo solutions of diicult neutron and photon transport problems. Claremont students, working with the author in Mathematics Clinic projects that same year and subsequently , have been partners in this undertaking. This paper summarizes progress made at Clare...
متن کاملA Benchmark Comparison of Monte Carlo Particle Transport Algorithms for Binary Stochastic Mixtures
We numerically investigate the accuracy of two Monte Carlo algorithms originally proposed by Zimmerman [1] and Zimmerman and Adams [2] for particle transport through binary stochastic mixtures. We assess the accuracy of these algorithms using a standard suite of planar geometry incident angular flux benchmark problems and a new suite of interior source benchmark problems. In addition to compari...
متن کامل